Here are five challenges they'll be wrapping their heads around: Making more and better qubits Conventional computers use bits—usually represented as a value of 1 or 0 in code — as their most basic unit of information. The new AWS facility includes everything the teams need to push the boundaries of quantum research and development, including technologies required to support bigger quantum devices, such as cryogenic cooling systems to protect devices from thermal noise and nanoscale fabrication tools required to construct new forms of quantum circuits. When she told the University she was unsure about how to raise money for Vymedic, Pepperdine reps told her to explore CoFoundersLab. Science at Amazon is a highly experimental activity, although theoretical analysis and innovation are also welcome. You want to completely isolate your qubits in the quantum computer from the environment, and that's very hard for quantum mechanical systems.